Regular maintenance will help to keep your cycle in top condition, as well as helping you to keep safe on the roads.
A small cycle toolkit should help you with the basics. You should consider carrying the following while you’re out and about:
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A pump
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A puncture repair kit
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Spare batteries for your lights
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A fully charged mobile phone in case you get into serious difficulties and need someone to come and collect you.
At home, you should consider keeping:
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A spare inner tube
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Tyre levers
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Oil
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Allen keys
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Screwdrivers and spanners.
Before you use your cycle, you should always check that your tyres are correctly inflated and that your lights work.
Once a week, it’s an excellent idea to clean and oil the chain. You will need to use proper cycle chain oil, which can be purchased from any good cycle shop.
Check your brakes at least once a month – preferably once a week. Your brake blocks should be in good condition – watch for them wearing down; the metal of the brake calliper should never touch the rim of your wheel.
To check if your brakes need adjusting, stand over your cycle, depress the front brake lever and try to push your cycle forward. The lever should not touch the handlebars and the bike should barely move as you push. Then repeat the process with your rear brake.
If your levers touch the handlebars or the bike moves easily, you need to adjust your brakes. If in any doubt, consult your nearest cycle shop who will be happy to advise.
Service your bike yearly and definitely before a big trip, but effective cycle maintenance is best done little and often.
